Find the leak first
Refrigerant charging in Kilo 14
In Kilo 14, south Jeddah, refrigerant charging starts with finding any leak, because a sealed circuit does not consume refrigerant naturally. If the charge is low, there is a leak that must be fixed before any top-up.
- Leak located
- Vacuum and test
- Accurate charge
Clients We're Proud to Serve
Organisations and companies that trusted Alrabih with their projects.
Signs the charge is low
- 1
Weak cooling and a compressor that runs on
The unit runs for hours without bringing the temperature down, or cools very slowly. This is usually the first sign the charge is low and the circuit can no longer move heat efficiently.
- 2
Frost on the pipes or evaporator coil
Ice on the thin pipe or on the evaporator coil points to low refrigerant pressure. Continued running can damage the coil. Where the frost forms helps the technician narrow down the problem area.
- 3
A refrigerator or cold room that will not hold temperature
In commercial or industrial refrigeration equipment, a rising cabinet temperature means stock at risk. Low refrigerant is one possible cause, and confirming it needs pressure readings and a circuit check on site.
Who it's for
Your window or portable unit cools slowly
We check circuit pressure, locate and repair the leak, then vacuum and charge to the type shown on your unit's nameplate.
Ask on WhatsAppYour cold room or commercial fridge will not hold temperature
We measure pressure, identify why the cabinet temperature is rising, repair any leak found, then charge to the correct refrigerant type for that unit.
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What the work covers
- Pressure check and leak location
- Leak repair before charging
- Vacuum and tightness test
- Charge to nameplate refrigerant
- Run test and performance check
How we work
How we work
- 1
Inspect and locate leak
The technician measures circuit pressure and checks joints and components that corrode in Jeddah's humid, salty air, pinpointing the leak before any other step.
- 2
Repair the leak
The technician repairs the leak point, whether a loose joint, a cracked pipe or corrosion in part of the circuit. The unit is not charged until the repair is confirmed tight.
- 3
Vacuum and pressure test
The circuit is evacuated with a vacuum pump to remove air and moisture, then the reading is watched to confirm pressure holds before refrigerant is introduced.
- 4
Charge and run
The unit is charged to the nameplate type and amount, then run and checked for proper performance on site before handover.
Fix the leak or just top it up?
| Alrabih | The usual way | |
|---|---|---|
| The leak | Found and fixed first | Often ignored |
| Vacuum | Before every charge | Sometimes skipped |
| Refrigerant type | As the nameplate states | May be mixed or swapped |
| Compressor | Protected by correct charge | Worn by wrong charge |
| Refrigeration equipment | AC, fridges and cold rooms | Usually AC only |
Everything your AC needs, from one team
From system design and duct fabrication to installation, commissioning and maintenance.

Split AC installation
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Refrigerant charging
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Fridge & freezer service
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Cold rooms
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Display fridges & chillers
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Some of our work
Ductwork, rooftop units and diffusers, from work we've completed in Jeddah.
Customer reviews
What our customers say
- Muhammadramzan 2641
“MashaaAllah. Services are so good. Behaviour and kindness 100/100. Prices are less then Market. Fully recommended”
- shahzeb armani
“Wow. Prices are so comfortable. Outstanding services. People are so talented and nice”
- Tawfik AlyawerLocal Guide
“U can find all u need for air conditioning”
Your satisfaction matters to us! If you had a great experience with us, we'd love a 5-star rating and a kind review.
Worked with us? Leave a reviewService areas
We come to you anywhere in Jeddah
From Al Shiraa and Al Yaqout in the north to Al Thaghr and Al Quraiyat in the south, with our base in Al Aziziyah.

What sets this district apart
Kilo 14 is a relatively modern residential district with mixed building heights, featuring villas and apartment blocks alongside some shops. The buildings here are newer than central districts, and AC units run at high capacity in summer due to intense direct heat exposure. When refrigerant charge drops, the leak in the pipes or joints must be found and fixed first, because topping up without fixing the leak wastes the refrigerant again and strains the compressor.
Kilo 14 lies in south Jeddah, a modern residential district with varied building heights, gardens and open spaces between villas and blocks.
Most units here are split or central systems in modern villas and blocks, with long copper runs that can leak at the joints.
The AC setup in Kilo 14
- 1
Split unit per room in the villa
Modern villas in Kilo 14 typically have several separate split units with long copper runs from a single outdoor unit.
- 2
Central AC with ducting in newer apartment blocks
Newer apartment blocks here use central systems with hidden ducting, distributing refrigerant through one large circuit.
- 3
Outdoor units on villa and block roofs
Outdoor units are commonly installed on villa and block roofs, where space and airflow are ample.
Before the visit
Before our visit in Kilo 14
- 1
Pinpoint the outdoor unit location
Tell us exactly where the outdoor unit is (roof, external wall or balcony) so the team arrives with the right equipment.
- 2
Ensure roof or outdoor space is accessible
Make sure the roof or outdoor area is safe and easily accessible before the visit day.
- 3
Gather the original charge data
If you have the unit's nameplate or original manual, keep it for us, as the new charge must match the original specifications exactly.
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FAQ
Questions about Refrigerant charging
Can you just add refrigerant without looking for the leak?
A sealed refrigerant circuit does not consume refrigerant. A low charge means there is a leak somewhere. Adding refrigerant without finding and repairing that leak brings the same fault back quickly and can damage the compressor. The correct sequence is always to locate the leak, repair it, pull a vacuum on the circuit, and then charge to the type and quantity shown on the unit's nameplate.
Where does refrigerant leak in commercial refrigeration equipment?
The most common points are expansion fittings and restrictions on the liquid line, flare joints at the evaporator and condenser, and service valves where the rubber seals have aged. In commercial refrigeration, old copper pipe welds weakened by continuous compressor vibration are also a frequent source. The exact location is found during the site inspection.
Does the refrigerant type affect how the unit performs?
Yes. Every unit is designed for a specific refrigerant type with defined operating pressures and heat transfer properties. Using a different type changes those pressures and can either overload the compressor or reduce cooling output. For this reason the unit is always charged with the exact type shown on its nameplate and no substitute is used.
Is the charging work different for a home AC unit and a commercial refrigerator?
Yes, they differ in several ways. Commercial refrigeration units operate at pressures and with refrigerant types distinct from those in air conditioners, and their target temperatures are much lower. The pipe circuits are also longer and often include multiple distributors and valves that require careful inspection before vacuuming and charging. The nature of each circuit determines the procedure.
Is the charging work different for a home AC unit and a commercial refrigerator?
The core steps are the same: locate the leak, repair it, vacuum the circuit, then charge to the nameplate type. Commercial refrigeration units sometimes have additional valves and components that require a different inspection approach. What each unit needs is determined by the technician on site after pressure readings and a circuit check.
How do you confirm a leak before charging refrigerant?
We use electronic leak detectors to pinpoint any leak in the pipes and joints, then repair it fully before recharging.
Villas and blocks in Kilo 14 are spread out, how do you reach the outdoor units?
The newer buildings here are more spaced out with open areas, making access to outdoor units easier, but we confirm the exact location when you book to ensure the team brings the right tools.
Summer heat in Kilo 14 is intense, does that speed up leaks?
Yes, direct heat and intense sun exposure increase pressure in the circuit, which can make small leaks more visible or develop faster.
The copper runs in my villa are very long, does that increase leak risk?
Long runs are more prone to leaking at joints and welds, so we inspect them carefully and clean every connection before recharging.












































































